CELIOS

Publications

Evidence with a purpose.

Reports, policy briefs, press releases, books, and public commentary in one searchable archive.

Mhd Zakiul Fikri — CELIOS opinion author card
145
Op-edCELIOS26 Dec 2025

"Land reform" pasca bencana

An opinion article by zakiul fikri, published in Harian Kompas.

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Mhd Zakiul Fikri — CELIOS opinion author card
146
Op-edCELIOS20 Dec 2025

Business Far from Human Rights and the Environment

Opinion article by Zakiul Fikri, published on Tempo.co.

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147
Research reportChina Indonesia Relations18 Dec 2025

Annual China–Indonesia survey: insights into Indonesian perceptions of China 2025

The China–Indonesia Survey 2025, conducted by CELIOS, provides a comprehensive overview of Indonesian public perceptions of China amid growing bilateral engagement. The survey examines key areas including the economy, politics, technology, education, security, and the energy transition, as well as public views on President Prabowo’s closeness to China and its implications for diplomacy, national sovereignty, and global positioning. Key findings show a broadly positive outlook, with 66% of re

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148
Press releaseJust Energy Transition16 Dec 2025

CELIOS expert testimony at the PTUN: PLN’s 2025–2034 RUPTL burdens state finances

CELIOS Executive Director Bhima Yudhistira Adhinegara provided expert testimony in Case Number 286/G/2025/PTUN.JKT concerning the review of PLN’s 2025–2034 RUPTL. In his testimony, Bhima highlighted the large share held by independent power producers (IPPs) in the RUPTL, accounting for 73% of total investment, and its impact on state finances, APBN subsidies and compensation, electricity supply reliability, and the public’s purchasing power. Data shows that PLN’s payments to IPPs—including for unused electricity—have reached hundreds of trillions of rupiah, potentially constituting state losses.

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149
Research reportFiscal Justice · Macro Economy15 Dec 2025

Meals (not) nutritious (not) free

When (Not) Nutritious (Not) Free Meals The Free Nutritious Meals Program (MBG) has been touted as a flagship program of the Prabowo-Gibran administration. The government, through Bappenas, has identified 4 main objectives for MBG. These include meeting the nutritional needs of vulnerable groups. The program is also intended to improve the quality of education. MBG is expected to stimulate local economies. The program is also claimed to be capable of creating jobs. President Prabowo Subianto has repeatedly said that MBG is the provi…

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Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat & Yeta Purnama — CELIOS opinion author card
150
Op-edCELIOS13 Dec 2025

Human rights dialogues lacking

An opinion article by Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat Yeta Purnama, published in Taipei Times.

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Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat & Yeta Purnama — CELIOS opinion author card
151
Op-edCELIOS12 Dec 2025

How 2025 quietly rewired China–Indonesia educational ties

Opinion article by Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat Yeta Purnama, published in Global Policy Journal.

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Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat — CELIOS opinion author card
152
Op-edCELIOS12 Dec 2025

A senior Xi adviser visits Indonesia, bringing Beijing’s long game into focus

An opinion article by Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat, published in China Global South.

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Galau D. Muhammad — CELIOS opinion author card
153
Op-edCELIOS12 Dec 2025

The contrast in savings across social classes amid the co-optation of Merah Putih

Opinion article by Galau D. Muhammad, published on Kompas.id.

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154
Research reportJust Energy Transition · Strategic Litigation11 Dec 2025

Urgent call for a new model for business, human rights, and environmental assessment

Sustainability instruments in Indonesia—such as PROPER, PRISMA, Norma 100, TKBI, and LKPM—remain fragmented, voluntary, lack field verification, and do not disclose results to the public. As a result, companies can engage in partial compliance without addressing real human rights and environmental harms on the ground. The CELIOS & PUSHAM UII study reveals that: 4 out of 5 national instruments are voluntary and unverified. Major conflicts in the LQ45 energy sector include environmental polluti

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Aulia Lianasari — CELIOS opinion author card
155
Op-edCELIOS10 Dec 2025

Rice and Indonesia’s food security dilemma

Opinion article by Aulia Lianasari, published in Katadata.

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Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat & Yeta Purnama — CELIOS opinion author card
156
Op-edCELIOS10 Dec 2025

China’s new media platform: telling stories, shaping narratives

An opinion article by Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat Yeta Purnama, published in lowyinstitute.

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